Debugging an Elusive Staging-Only Bug

technical-leadershipMid15–20 min
How to Use This: Run this roleplay with 2–4 people, or try it solo by taking on each role. Introduce curveballs to challenge adaptability. Reflect afterward to evaluate what strategies worked best.

Roleplay Scenario

Scenario Overview

A bug has been discovered that only occurs in the staging environment, causing unexpected behavior in a core feature. The production environment is unaffected, but the team needs to diagnose and resolve the issue to ensure a smooth upcoming release. You need to lead the debug session, fostering collaboration and ensuring logical troubleshooting.

Roles & Setup

Role A – Lead Engineer (You)
You’re orchestrating the debugging session.
Your goal: Guide the team through systematic troubleshooting without jumping to conclusions.

Role B – Developer
You’re familiar with the feature in question and have some initial hypotheses.
Your goal: Share insights, test theories, and assist in pinpointing the root cause.

Role C – QA Engineer
You discovered the bug during routine testing.
Your goal: Provide detailed reproduction steps and clarify test results.

Role D – Systems Engineer (Optional)
You have knowledge of the environment configurations.
Your goal: Investigate potential environment-specific issues.

Suggested Openers

Lead Engineer:

  • “Thanks for jumping in. Let’s start by going over what we know about this bug and figure out where to look first.”
  • “I want us to take a methodical approach here—let’s gather all the info we have before diving into fixes.”

Developer:

  • “This feature works fine in dev, so there might be something off in staging. Let’s check what's different between the environments.”
  • “I’ve got a few ideas based on recent changes. Let’s explore those first.”

QA Engineer:

  • “I can walk you through the steps to reproduce it. It’s consistent in staging, but doesn't show up elsewhere.”
  • “I’ve got logs and screenshots from staging. Let me know where you want to dive in.”

Systems Engineer:

  • “I’ll look into the config files and environment variables. Let's see if there's anything unusual that could be causing this.”

Sample Roleplay in Action

Lead Engineer:
“Thanks for joining, everyone. We’ve got a bug affecting [Feature X] only in staging. QA, can you kick things off by explaining how to reproduce it and what you’ve seen?”

QA Engineer:
“Sure thing. The issue pops up when [describe action], and it results in [describe bug]. I’ve double-checked it today and have logs ready.”

Developer:
“That’s odd since it works in dev. Maybe it’s a data thing or a config mismatch? I’ll look at recent changes to see if anything stands out.”

Systems Engineer:
“I’ll dig into the staging environment’s configs and deployment logs to see if there’s something different from dev or production.”

Lead Engineer:
“Perfect. Let’s also think about any new dependencies or updates that might differ between environments. Keep me posted, and we’ll regroup in 15 to discuss what we find.”

Developer:
“I noticed a slight difference in how [dependency] is set up in staging. Let’s sync it with dev and see if that fixes the problem.”

Lead Engineer:
“Good catch. Let’s try that adjustment and have QA rerun the tests after.”

QA Engineer:
“Will do. I’ll get the test cases ready and keep the logs handy for comparison.”

Lead Engineer:
“Once we confirm it’s fixed, let’s make sure we document what happened and update our deployment checklist to avoid this in the future.”

Post-Scenario Tools

Curveball Mode (Optional)

Introduce one of these twists to see how the team adapts:

  • The bug mysteriously disappears during the session, only to reappear later.
  • An unrelated minor bug is discovered during testing.
  • A critical deadline pressures the team for faster resolution.

Reflection Checklist

As the Lead Engineer:

  • Did you facilitate a structured approach to problem-solving?
  • Were you open to all team inputs and ideas?
  • Did you ensure everyone was aligned and knew their roles?

As a Participant:

  • Did you provide clear, concise updates?
  • Did you collaborate effectively without dominating the conversation?
  • Did you remain patient and methodical under pressure?

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Jumping to conclusions without data
  • Overlooking environment-specific variables
  • Failing to document findings and next steps

Pro Tip

Encourage a culture of curiosity and thoroughness. Even when bugs are elusive, a systematic approach and teamwork often lead to the best solutions.